Performance appraisal is a systematic and structured system for measuring and evaluating job related behaviors to discover reasons for performance and identify potential for improvement of an individual(Brucks, 1985).
Performance appraisal is advantageous to both the
organization and worker. The advantages of performance appraisal can be
categorized into two as (Singh, 2015).
·
Advantages to the organization
·
Advantages to the employee.
Advantages of performance appraisal to the employee.
1.
Performance improvement.
Appraisal
systems always aim at improving the performance of employees (“Advantages and
Disadvantages of Performance Appraisal of Employees,” 2014). It helps to improve
the performance of the employee and also it will increase the technological
skills and social behavior and work interest of the employee. Therefore, when
considering these advantages performance appraisal is a very important system
in an organization (Lavanya and Kumar, 2019).
2.
Development of the employee
Appraisal
systems determine which employee needs more training and becomes primary source
of information regarding the strengths and potentialities of the employees. And
it make the employee aware about the strengths and weakness of and employee. It
will give a self-asset to the employee (Singh, 2015).
3.
Right Placement
The appropriate
job can be given chosen by and employee with the results of the performance
appraisal system (Lavanya and Kumar, 2019).
4.
Improve their performance
The results of
the performance appraisal system will be given to the employees once they get
the results it will help the employees to develop their performance and develop
their career. And also the managers can advise the employees to develop their
career (Murphy and Cleveland, 1995).
5.
Personal
development
This leads
employees to acquire new skills and improve their career performance. This also
encourages employees to do challenging tasks (Singh, 2015).
6.
As a motivator
Performance appraisal helps
to motivate all employees in their own work because every employee wants to get
good results for the performance (Sharon Lea Green, 1992).
Advantages to the organization
1.
Planning and designing training programs
The assessment
of strengths and weaknesses of employees is useful for HR department to plan
and design training programs. The employees are provided with right training at
right time to overcome their weaknesses and to develop their strengths. The
content and method of training can be modified according to the human resource requirements
(Armstrong and Taylor, 2020).
2.
Improves Employee and Management Relationship:
Performance
appraisal is also an opportunity for the employees to discuss work related
problems with their superiors & to find out ways to resolve them.
Promotions and transfers are done on the basis of performance of employees. The
fair promotion and transfer policies improve relationship between employees
& management. It also facilitates good work atmosphere which directly benefits
the final output (Sandler and Keefe, 2003).
3.
Promotions and Transfers
Performance
appraisal helps to identify the strengths and weakness of and employee which
will aid the organization to give promotions and transfers to the relevant
employees according to their performance (Eder, 1982).
In conclusion, I work for of one of the leading Animal Feed production
company, in early 2019 even if the management set up many targets for those who
are in each department in its annual budget proposals. But that could not be
achieved many times. And also, management involvement is very low in the
organization’s operation works. Eventually it is proposed to introduce annual
performance appraisal system to evaluate their employees and later management understood
that when the time to time evaluate the performance of their employee’s targets
will be able to be achieved easily than the previous.
References
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Very Informative. Agree with the content. According to Aungsuroch et al. (2022) Performance appraisal is the methodical review of employees' performance and understanding of a person's talents for future growth and development. Performance evaluation is typically conducted in the following ways:
ReplyDeleteEmployee remuneration is measured and compared to objectives and plans by managers.
The supervisor investigates the elements influencing workers' work performance.
Employers are in a situation to coach employees to perform better.
Thank you very much Perera, sharing additional knowledge. Furthermore, a number of methods have been developed to assess the quantity and quality of performance appraisals. Each method is effective for specific purposes and for specific organizations ( Dagar, 2014). Performance appraisal can be generally categorized into two groups: Traditional (Past oriented) methods and Modern (future oriented) methods. Other researchers have classified the existent methods to three groups; absolute standards, relative standards and objectives (Turgut & Mert, 2014).
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